DIVISIBILITY BY 2 :- A number is divisible by 2 if its ones digit is 0,2,4,6 or 8.
For eg. 20, 52, 64, 116, 1988. { are divisible by 2 }
11, 93, 105, 267, 569. { are not divisible by 2 }
DIVISIBILITY BY 3 :- A number is divisible by 3 only when the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
For eg. 5382 { consider a number }
5+3+8+2 = 18 { sum all the digits }
18 is divisible by 3, hence 5382 is divisible by 3.
925 { consider a number }
9+2+5 = 16 { sum all the digits }
16 is not divisible by 3, hence 925 is not divisible by 3.
DIVISIBILITY BY 4 :- A number is divisibile by 4 if the number formed by the last two digits (ones & tens digit) of the number is divisible by 4.
For eg. 7516, 5208, 3212 { last two digits of number is divisible by 4}
hence, the numbers are divisible by 4.
DIVISIBILITY BY 5 :- A number is divisible by 5 if the last digit ( ones digit ) of the number is 0 or 5.
For eg. 76385 { ones digit is 5 }
hence, 76385 is divisible by 5.
DIVISIBILITY BY 6 :- A number is divisible by 6 if the number is divisible by both 2 & 3.
For eg. 85332
85332 is divisible by 2.
8+5+3+3+2 = 21
21 is divisible 3 { 85332 is divisible both 2 & 3 }
Hence, 85332 is divisible by 6.
DIVISIBILITY BY 7 :- To test the divisibility of 7, we follow the steps given below-
315 { suppose a number }
5 * 2 = 10 { double the digit in ones place }
31 - 10 = 21 { subtract the number formed, by rest of the digit }
Then if 21 is divisible by 7 then the given number is also divisible by 7.
DIVISIBILITY BY 8 :- A number is divisible by 8, if the number formed by the last 3 digits ( ones, tens, hundreds place ) is divisible by 8.
For eg. 67696 { consider the last three digits }
696 is divisible by 8.
hence, 67696 is also divisible by 8.
DIVISIBILITY BY 9 :- A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
For eg. 574263 { suppose a number }
5+7+4+2+6+3 = 27 { sum all the digits }
27 is divisible by 9.
hence, 574263 is also divisible by 9.
DIVISIBILITY BY 10 :- A number is divisible by 10 only when its unit digit is zero(0).
For eg. 7430 is divisible by 10.
DIVISIBILITY BY 11 :- A number is divisible by 11 if the difference of the sum of its digits at odd places and even places is 0 or multiple of 11.
For eg. 64537 { suppose a number }
6+5+7 = 18 { sum of odd place digits}
4+3 = 7 { sum of even place digits}
18 - 7 = 11 { difference }
hence, 64537 is divisible by 11.
For eg. 20, 52, 64, 116, 1988. { are divisible by 2 }
11, 93, 105, 267, 569. { are not divisible by 2 }
DIVISIBILITY BY 3 :- A number is divisible by 3 only when the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
For eg. 5382 { consider a number }
5+3+8+2 = 18 { sum all the digits }
18 is divisible by 3, hence 5382 is divisible by 3.
925 { consider a number }
9+2+5 = 16 { sum all the digits }
16 is not divisible by 3, hence 925 is not divisible by 3.
DIVISIBILITY BY 4 :- A number is divisibile by 4 if the number formed by the last two digits (ones & tens digit) of the number is divisible by 4.
For eg. 7516, 5208, 3212 { last two digits of number is divisible by 4}
hence, the numbers are divisible by 4.
DIVISIBILITY BY 5 :- A number is divisible by 5 if the last digit ( ones digit ) of the number is 0 or 5.
For eg. 76385 { ones digit is 5 }
hence, 76385 is divisible by 5.
DIVISIBILITY BY 6 :- A number is divisible by 6 if the number is divisible by both 2 & 3.
For eg. 85332
85332 is divisible by 2.
8+5+3+3+2 = 21
21 is divisible 3 { 85332 is divisible both 2 & 3 }
Hence, 85332 is divisible by 6.
DIVISIBILITY BY 7 :- To test the divisibility of 7, we follow the steps given below-
315 { suppose a number }
5 * 2 = 10 { double the digit in ones place }
31 - 10 = 21 { subtract the number formed, by rest of the digit }
Then if 21 is divisible by 7 then the given number is also divisible by 7.
DIVISIBILITY BY 8 :- A number is divisible by 8, if the number formed by the last 3 digits ( ones, tens, hundreds place ) is divisible by 8.
For eg. 67696 { consider the last three digits }
696 is divisible by 8.
hence, 67696 is also divisible by 8.
DIVISIBILITY BY 9 :- A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
For eg. 574263 { suppose a number }
5+7+4+2+6+3 = 27 { sum all the digits }
27 is divisible by 9.
hence, 574263 is also divisible by 9.
DIVISIBILITY BY 10 :- A number is divisible by 10 only when its unit digit is zero(0).
For eg. 7430 is divisible by 10.
DIVISIBILITY BY 11 :- A number is divisible by 11 if the difference of the sum of its digits at odd places and even places is 0 or multiple of 11.
For eg. 64537 { suppose a number }
6+5+7 = 18 { sum of odd place digits}
4+3 = 7 { sum of even place digits}
18 - 7 = 11 { difference }
hence, 64537 is divisible by 11.
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